In 2009, a rare and haunting photograph was brought to the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, presenting an unparalleled opportunity for discovery to an esteemed Holocaust scholar. The photograph captures the horrifying final moments of a family's murder, perpetrated by German officials and Ukrainian collaborators. The image depicts a woman holding a barefooted young boy's hand, with a Ukrainian shooter's rifle ominously close to her head, shrouded in smoke. Wendy Lower, an accomplished researcher of the Holocaust, embarked on a meticulous ten-year investigation into this photograph, unearthing shocking revelations.
Through diligent archival and forensic work spanning Ukraine, Germany, Slovakia, Israel, and the United States, Wendy Lower unraveled the intricate layers of detail surrounding the open-air massacres in Ukraine. She uncovered the identities of the family members, the killers involved, and even the Slovakian photographer who clandestinely captured the image as an act of resistance against the Nazis. With her exceptional scholarship, Lower provided a comprehensive understanding of the photograph's context, shedding light on the role of family units within the ideology of Nazi genocide. This compelling investigation reshapes our understanding of a single image and its profound implications within the broader context of the Holocaust.